CBSE SAMPLE PAPER 2009
CBSE SAMPLE QUESTION PAPERS MATHEMATICS-CLASS X Time : 3 Hours Max. Mark : 100 The weightage or the distribution of marks over different dimensions of the question paper shall be as follows : 1. Weightage to Learning Outcomes S. No. Learning Outcomes Marks 1. Knowledge 31 2. Understanding 45 3. Application 12 4. Skill 12 2. Weightage to content/subject Unit S. No. Learning Outcomes Marks 1. Algebra 26 2. Commerical Mathematics 12 3. Mensuration 10 4. Trigonometry 10 5. Geometry 22 6. Statistics 12 7. Coordinate Geometry 8 Total : 100 3. Weightage to form of questions S. No. Form of Marks for Number of Total Question each question questions Marks 1. SA I 3 10 30 2. SA II 4 10 40 3. LA 6 05 30 4. The expected length of answer under different forms of questions and expected time would be as follows : S. No. Form of Questions No. of credit points Approx. Time 1. Short answer type (SA I) Upto 4 Credit Points 3-5 minutes 2. Short answer type (SA II) Upto 6 Credit Points 5-7 minutes 3. Long answer type (LA) Upto 8 Credit Points 8-10 minutes 137 These ranges of steps and time requirements for the answers are, however, suggestive. In practice, actual number of steps and time needed may vary. As the total time is calculated on the basis of the number of questions required to be answered and the length of their anticipated answers, it would, therefore, be advisable for the candidates to budget their time properly by cutting out the superfluous lengths and be within the expected limits. 5. Scheme of Options All questions are compulsory i.e. there is no overall choice in the question paper. However, internal choices have been provided in two questions of 3 marks each, two questions of 4 marks each and two questions of 6 marks each. These choices have been given from within the same topic and in questions which test higher mental abilities of students. 6. Weightage to difficulty level of questions S. No. Estimated Difficulty Level of Questions % of Marks 1. Easy 15% 2. Average 70% 3. Difficult 15% A question may vary in difficulty level from individual to individual. As such, the assessment in respect of each question will be made by the paper setter on the basis of general anticipation from the group as whole taking the examination. This provision is only to make the paper balanced in its weight, rather to determine the pattern of marking at any stage. Based on the above design, there are two separate sample papers along with their Blue Prints as well as questionwise analysis. For the examination of the Board, while the design of the question papers will remain same, blue prints based on this design may change. Note : Though weightages to content/subject units, objectives and forms of questions etc. have been clearly assigned, yet depending on the exigencies of the paper, these can vary to some extent in Board's examination. 138 üü BLUE PRINT-I Subject : Mathematics Class : X Time : Three Hours Maximum Marks : 100 Objective Knowledge Understaning Application Skill Total Form of LA SA SAI LA SA SAI LA SA SAI LA SA SAI questions I II I II I II I II Content Unit Algebra Linear Eqns - - 3(1) - - - - - - - 4(1) - 7(2) Polynomials - - - - - 3(1) - - - - - - 3(1) Rational Exp. - - 3(1) - - - - - - - - - 3(1) Quadratic Eqns - - 3(1)
Arith. Prog. - - 3(1)- - 3(1) - - - - - - 6(2)
Sub Total - - 12(4) - 4(1) 6(2) - - - - 4(1) - 26(8)
Comm. Maths
Instalments - - 3(1) - - 3(1) - - - - - - 6(2)
Income Tax - - - 6(1) - - - - - - - - 6(1)
Sub-Total - - 3(1) 6(1) - 3(1) - - - - - - 12(3)
Geometry
Similar Î s - 4*(1) 2*(1) 9(2)
Circles 4 **(1) 3(1) 9(2)
Constructions 4(1) 4(1)
2(1)**
3(1)
4(2)*
Sub-Total - 8(2) - - - 6(2) - - - - 4(1) - 22(5)
Mensuration - - - - 4(1) - 6(1)- - - - - 10(2)
Trigonometry - - - - 4(1)6(1)- - - - - 10(2)
Statistics - 4(1) - - 4(1) - - - - - 4(1) - 12(3)
Coordinate - 4(1) - - 4(1) - - - - - - - 8(2)
Geometry
Sub-Total - 8(2) - - 16(4) - 12(2) - - - 4(1) - 40(9)
Total - 16(4) 15(5) 6(1) 20(5) 19(5)* 12(2) - - - 12(3) -
G. Total - 31(9) - - 45(11) 12(2) 12(3) 100(25)
}
}
139
SAMPLE QUESTION PAPER-I
Class X
Subject : Mathematics Time : 3 Hours
Max Marks : 100
General Instructions :
1. All questions are compulsory.
2. The question paper consists of 25 questions divided into three sections A, B and C.
Section A contains 10 questions of 3 marks each, Section B is of 10 questions of 4
marks each and Section C is of 5 questions of 6 marks each.
3. There is no overall choice. However, internal choice has been provided in two questions
of three marks each, two questions of four marks each and two questions of six marks
each.
4. In question on construction, the drawing should be neat and exactly as per the given
measurements.
5. Use of calculators is not permitted. However, you may ask for Mathematical tables.
SECTION A
Q1. Solve the following system of equations :
15x + 4y = 61
4x + 15y = 72
Q2. Reduce the following rational expression to its lowest terms :
÷
Q3.
PQ and RS are two parallel chords ofa circle and the lines RP and SQ meet
at O on producing (as shown in the
given figure)
Prove that OP=OQ
x
2 + 3x + 9x
2 — 25x
3 — 27(x
2 + 3x — 10)O
P Q
R S
140
Q4. A suit is available for Rs. 1500 cash or for Rs. 500 cash down payment followed by 3
monthly instalments of Rs. 345 each. Find the rate of interest charged under the
instalment scheme.
Q5. A loan has to be returned in two equal annual instalments. If the rate of interest is 16%
per annum compounded annually and each instalment is of Rs. 1682, find the sum
borrowed and the total interest paid.
Q6. If (x — 2) is a factor of x
2+ ax + b and a + b = 1, find the values of a and b.Q7. Using quadratic formula, solve the following equation for x :
abx
2 + (b2—ac) x — bc = 0OR
The sum of the squares of two positive integers is 208. If the square of the larger number
is 18 times the smaller, find the numbers.
Q8. Which term of the A.P. 3, 15, 27, 39.... is 132 more than its 54th term ?
OR
Derive the formula for the sum of first n terms of an A.P. whose first term is 'a' and the
common difference is 'd'
Q9. Find the sum of the following arithmetic progression
1+3+5+7+................+199
Q10. Show that a line drawn parallel to the parallel sides of a trapezium divides the non nonparallel
sides proportionally.
SECTION B
Q11. Solve for x, + = , (x = -1, -2, -4)
Q12. Find graphically, the vertices of the triangle formed by the x-axes and the lines
2x — y + 8 = 0
8x + 3y — 24 = 0
Q13. Construct a triangle ABC in which BC = 13cm, CA = 5cm and AB = 12cm. Draw its
incircle and measure its radius.
Q14. The total surface area of a closed right circular cylinder is 6512 cm², and the
circumference of its base is 88 cm. Find the volume of the cylinder (use
π = )Q15. Prove the identity :
(1 + Cot
θ - Cosecθ) (1 + tanθ + secθ) = 2.1
x+1
4
x+4
22
7
2
x+2
141
OR
Without using trigonometric tables, evaluate :
+ -3tan² 60°
Q16. Show that the points (7, 10), (-2, 5) and (3, -4) are the vertices of an isosceles right
triangle.
OR
Using distance formula, show that the points (-1, -1), (2, 3) and (8, 11) are collinear.
Q17. Find the ratio in which the point (-3, p) divides the line segment joining the points
(-5, -4) and (-2, 3). Hence find the value of p.
Q18. Compute the missing frequencies 'f
1' and 'f2' in the following data if the mean is166 and the sum of observations is 52.
Classes 140-150 150-160 160-170 170-180 180-190 190-200 sum
Frequency 5 f
120 f26 2 =52Q19. An unbiased dice is tossed
i) Write the sample space of the experiment
ii) Find the probability of getting a number greater than 4
iii) Find the probability of getting a prime number.
Q20. The pie chart (as shown in the
figure) represents the amount
spent on different sports by a
sports club in a year. If the
total money spent by the
club on sports is Rs. 1,08,000/-,
find the amount spent on each sport.
cos 35°
sin 55°
tan 27° tan 63°
sin 30°
9
26
142
SECTION C
Q21. Prove that the angle subtended by an arc of a circle at its center is double the angle
subtended by it at any point on the remaining part of the circle.
Using the above result prove that the angle in a major segment is acute.
Q22. Prove that the ratio of the areas of two similar triangles is equal to the ratio of the
squares of their corresponding sides.
Using the above, prove that the area of an equilateral triangle described on the side of
a square is half the area of the equilateral triangle described on its diagonal.
Q23. From the top of a tower 60m. high, the angles of depression of the top and bottom of a
building whose base is in the same straight line with the base of the tower are observed
to be 30° and 60° respectively. Find the height of the building.
OR
An aeroplane flying horizontally at a height of 1.5km above the ground is observed at
a certain point on earth to subtend an angle of 60°. After 15 seconds, its angle of elevation
at the same point is observed to be 30°. Calculate the speed of the aeroplane in km/h.
Q24. A solid toy is in the form of a hemisphere surmounted by a right circular cone. If the
height of the cone is 4 cm and diameter of the base is 6 cm calculate :
i) the volume of the toy
ii) surface area of the toy (use
π= 3.14)OR
A bucket of height 8cm. and made up of copper sheet is in the form of frustrum of a
right circular cone with radii of its lower and upper ends as 3 cm and 9 cm respectively.
Calculate :
i) the height of the cone of which the bucket is a part
ii) the volume of water which can be filled in the bucket.
iii) the area of copper sheet required to make the bucket (Leave the answer in
terms of
π)143
Q25. Anil's total annual salary excluding HRA is Rs. 1,96,000. He contributes Rs., 5000 per
month in his G.P.F. How much he should invest in N.S.C. to get maximum rebate?
After getting maximum rebate he wants to pay income tax in equal monthly instalments.
Find the amount which should be deducted per month towards tax from his salary.
Assume the following for calculating income tax :
a) Standard deduction : (i) 40% of the total income subject to a
maximum of Rs. 30,000/- in case the total
annual income is up to Rs. 100,000.
(ii) Rs. 30,000/- in case the total annual
income is from Rs. 100,001 to Rs.
500,000.
b) Rate of income Tax :
Slab Income Tax
i) Up to Rs. 50,000 No tax
ii) From Rs. 50,001 to Rs. 60,000 10% of the amount exceeding Rs. 50,000
iii)From Rs. 60,001 to Rs. 1,50,000 Rs. 1000 + 20% of the amount exceeding Rs.
60,000
iv) Above Rs. 1,50,000 Rs. 19,000 + 30% of the amount exceding Rs.
1,50,000
c) Rebate in income tax : i) 20% of the amount of saving subject to
maximum Rs. 14,000/-, if gross income
is upto Rs. 1,50,000
ii) 15% of the amount of saving subject to a
maximum of Rs. 10,500/-if gross income
is above Rs. 1,50,000 but not exceeding
Rs. 500,000
144
MARKING SCHEME
SECTION A
Q1. 15x + 4y = 61
4x + 15y = 72
Adding the equations we get
x + y = 7 ................................ (i) 1
Subtracting we get
x - y = -1 ...............................(ii) 1
Solving (i) & (ii) 1
x = 3, y = 4
Q2. Writing as x 1
= x 1
= 1
Q3.
∠POQ = ∠RSQ - Ext. angle of eyclic quad PRSQ 1∠
OQP = ∠RSQ - ............. (PQ RS) 1∴ ∠
OPQ = ∠OQP ½∴
OP = OQ ½Q4. Cash Price = Rs. 1500
Price under Instalment Plan = Rs. 500 + Rs. 1035 = Rs. 1535
Interest Charged = Rs. 35 1
Principal for each month = Rs. 1000 + Rs. 655 + Rs. 310
∴
Total Principal = Rs. 1965 1Rate = = = 21.31% approx 1
x
2 + 3x +9(x+5) (x-5)
(x+5) (x-2)
x
3 - 3³x
2 + 3x +9(x+5) (x-5)
(x+5) (x-2)
(x-3) (x²+3x+9)
x - 2
(x-5) (x-3)
35 x 100 x 12
1965 x 1
2800
131
Q. NO. VALUE POINTS Marks
O
P Q
R S
145
Q5. Principal of 1st instalment = 1682 ÷ (1 + ) = Rs. 1450 1
Principal of 2nd instalment = 1682 ÷ = Rs. 1250 1
Total Sum borrowed = Rs. 1450
+ Rs. 1250
= Rs. 2700 ½
Interest Charged = Rs. 3364 — Rs. 2700 ½
= Rs. 664
Q6. (x - 2) is a factor of x² +ax + b
∴
4 + 2a + b = 0 Ü 2a + b = -4 1+1=2also a+b=1
Solving to get a = -5
b = 6 1
Q7. x = ½
= ½
= 1
= or ½
= or ½
OR
Let two postive numbers be x & y and x > y
∴
x² + y² = 208 .....................................(i)x² = 18y ................................................(ii) 1
Putting the value of (ii) in (i)
y² + 18y - 208 = 0 1
Ü
(y+26) ( y-8)=0Ü
y= -26 or y =8 ½Putting y = 8 in (ii) x = 12, x= -12 (false)
∴
x = 12, y = 8 ½16
100
(
29)25
2
Q. NO. VALUE POINTS Marks
- (b² - ac) ±
oe(b² - ac)² -4 (ab) (-bc)2ab
- (b² - ac) ±
oe(b² + ac)²2ab
- (b² - ac) ± (b² + ac)
2ab
2ac
2ab
- 2b²
2ab
c
b
—b
a
146
Q8. Here a = 3 , d = 12
∴
t54= 3 + (54 —1).12 = 639 1Let n be number of terms
∴
tn= 639 + 132 = 771 ½Ü
3 + ( n—1).12 = 771 1∴
n = 65 ½OR
Writing Sn = a + (a+d) + (a+2d) + -------
. Where =a +(n—1) d 1∴
Sn = + (—d) + ( —2d) + --------+a∴
2 Sn = (a+) + (a+) + (a+) + -------+ (a+) = n )a+) 1Sn = (a+
) = [2a +(n -1) d] 1Q9. Here a=1, d=2
Let t
n = 199∴
1 + (n—1).2 = 199 1∴
n = 100 ½∴
S100= . [2.1 + (100—1).2] 1=50 [200]
= 10,000 ½
Q10. Correct figure ½
In
Δ ABD, = -------- (i) [EOAB] 1Similarly in
Δ BCD, = ------ (ii) ½(i) and (ii)
Ü = 1SECTION B
Q11. = 1
Ü
4 (x+1) (x+2) = ( x+4) (3x +4) ½or 4x² + 12x + 8 = 3x² + 16x + 16 ½
or x² — 4x — 8 = 0 1
Solving to get x =2 + 2
oe3, 2—2oe3, 1n
2
100
2
DE
EA
DO
OB
DO
OB
CF
FB
DE
EA
CF
FB
3x + 4
(x+1) (x+2)
4
x + 4
n
2
Q. NO. VALUE POINTS Marks
147
Q12. 2x — y +8 = 0 ½
8x + 3y —24 = 0 ½
Correct graph of two lines with vertices
as (0, 8), (—4, 0) and (3, 0) 1
Q13. Correct Construction : 3 marks
Correct Measurement of radius : 1 mark
Q14. Let radius of base of cylinder = r cm.
∴
2x r = 88Ü
r = 14 cm 1Again 2
πrh + 2πr² = 6512 cm²∴
h = -14 = 60 cm 1½Volume = x 14 x 14 x 60
= 36960 cm³ 1½
Q15. L.H.S.
1
= 1
= = 2 1
L.H.S. = R.H.S. 1
Q. NO. VALUE POINTS Marks
x -3 -4 0
y 2 0 8
x 0 3 6
y 8 0 -8
6512
88
22
7
22
7
sin
θ + cosθ —1sin
θsin
θ + cosθ + 1cos
θ ( )( )(sin
θ + cosθ)²—1sin
θ . cosθ2sin
θ cosθsin
θ . cosθ1+1=2
148
OR
+ - 3 tan²60° 2
= + - 3 tan²60° 1
= 1 + 2 -9
= -6 1
Q16. Let A = (7, 10) ; B = (—2, 5) ; C = (3, —4) ½
∴
AB = oe(—2 —7)² + (5—10)² ½=
oe106BC =
oe(3+2)² + (—4 — 5)²=
oe106 ½CA =
oe(7—3)² + (10+4)²=
oe16 + 196=
oe212 ½Ü
AB=BC ½and CA² = AB² + BC² 1
∴
A, B & C are vertices of an isosceles rt. triangle ½OR
Let A = (-1, -1); B = (2, 3) ; C=( 8, 11) ½
AB =
oe(2 + 1)² + (3+1)²=
oe25 = 5 ½BC =
oe(8—2)² + (11—3)²=
oe36 +64 ½= 10
CA =
oe(—1—8)² + (—1—11)²=
oe225 ½= 15
∴
CA = AB + BC 1∴
(-1, -1) ; (2, 3) and (8, 11) are collinear 1Q. NO. VALUE POINTS Marks
cos 35°
sin (90° - 35)°
tan 27° tan (90° - 27)°
sin 30°
cos 35°
cos 35°
tan 27°
. cot 27°sin 30°
149
Q17. Let the ratio be K : 1 in which x, y divides the join of (—5, —4) and (—2, 3)
∴
x = 1y = 1
∴
= -3 (i) and = p (ii) 1Ü
K=2 ∴ Ratio is 2:1 ½Putting value of K in (ii) we get p = ½
Q18. x : 145 155 165 175 185 195 sum ½
f : 5 f
1 20 f26 2 52f
. x 725 155f13300 175f21110 390 5525+155f1+175f21Mean = 166 =
∴ Ûfx = .52 = 8650 ½Also f
1 + f2= 52 — 33 = 19 Ü f2= 19 —f1∴
8650 = 5525 + 155f1+175 (19 —f1) 1Ü
f1= 10 ½∴
f2= 19 — 10 = 9 ½Q19. (i) Sample space = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 } 1
(ii) Numbers greater than 4 = 5, 6 ½
∴
Probability = = 1(iii)Prime numbers = 2, 3, 5 ½
∴
Probability = = 1Q20. For total expenditure on sports Rs. 108,000, Central angle = 360º 1
∴
Expenditure on Hockey = 108,000x = Rs. 30,000 1Expenditure on - cricket = 108,000 x = Rs. 45,000 1
Expenditure on football = 108,000 x = Rs. 18,000 ½
Expenditure on Tennis = 108,000x = Rs.15000 ½
Q. NO. VALUE POINTS Marks
-2K -5
K+1
—2K —5
K+1
3K —4
K+1
9
26
4325
26
4325
26
2
6
1
3
3
6
1
2
100
360
150
360
60
360
50
360
3K -4
K+1
2
3
150
SECTION C
Q21. No Figure no marks
Correct, Fig. given, To prove and Construction ½ x 4=2
Correct Proof 2
Proof : 2
∠APB = ∠AOB ½(
∠AOB < 180°) Fig. ½Ü
∠APB < 90° ½½
Q22. No figure no marks
correct fig, given, to prove, construction 2 marks (½each)
correct proof 2
(ii) Proof Let side of square = a cm
∴ diagonal = oe2a cm ½Δ
APD Δ A QC (Equilateral) fig. ½∴
= ½= ½
Q23. Let Tower AB = 60 m and Building be DC Correct figure 1
In
Δ ADB ------= tan 60° 1
∴
BD = = 20oe3 m 1∴
CP = 20oe3m ½Again in
Δ ACP---------= tan 30° 1
Ü
AP = 20m ½Height of Building = CD = PB = AB — AP
= 60 — 20
= 40 m 1
Q. NO. VALUE POINTS Marks
area
Δ APDarea
Δ AQCAD²
AC²
1
2
AB
BD
60
oe
3AP
CP
151
OR
Let A and B are two positions of the aeroplane. Let AB = d Correct fig 1
∴
= cot° 60° Ü OL = 1.5 ( ) = (0.5) oe3 km 1½= cot 30°
Ü OM = (1.5) (oe3) km 1½∴
d = OM — OL = (1.5) oe3 — (0.5) oe3 = oe3 km 1∴
speed = = = 240 oe3 km/hr 1or 415.68 km/hr
Q24. Volume of toy =
π(3)².4 + π(3)³ cm³ 1= [12
π + 18π] cm³ ½= 30 x 3.14 = 94.20 cm³ 1
slant height of cone =
oe3² + 4² = 5 cm 1Total surface Area
= [
π(3) (5) + 2π (3²)] cm² 1= (15
π + 18π) cm² ½= 33 (3.14) = 103.62 cm² 1
OR
Let ABCD be the bucket which is the frustrum
of a cone with vertex O (as in fig.) ½
Let ON = x
Δ
ONB ~ Δ OMC ∴ = Ü x = 4 1∴
height of cone = 8 + 4 = 12 cm ½Volume of bucket = [
π(9)².12 — π(3)².4] cm³ 1= 312
π cm³Slant height of cone of radius 9cm = 9² + 12² cm ½
∴
L = 15 cm ½Slant height of cone of radius 3cm = 3² + 4² cm
= 5 cm ½
Area of the copper sheet used to form bucket
= [
π(9) (15) - π(3) (5) +π(3)² cm² 1129
π cm² ½Q. NO. VALUE POINTS Marks
OL
AL
OM
BM
1
oe
3Distance
time
oe
315
3600
1
3
2
3
4 cm
3 cm
x
x+8
3
9
[ ]
9 cm
8 cm
N 3cm
A B
O
D C
M
152
Q25. Taxable Income = Rs. [1,96,000 — 30,000] = Rs. 1,66,000 ½
Income Tax = Rs. [19,000 + 30% of 16,000] = Rs. 23,800 1
Savings in GPF = Rs. [12 x 5,000] Rs. 60,000 ½
∴
Amount to be invested in NSC for maximum rebate 1= Rs. [70,000 — 60,000] = Rs. 10,000 1
∴
Maximum rebate availed = Rs. [70,000 x ] = Rs. 10,500 1Net tax = Rs. [23800 — 10500] = Rs. 13300 1
Total tax to be paid per month = Rs. = Rs. 1108
Q. NO. VALUE POINTS Marks
15
100
13300
12
153
üü
BLUE PRINT-II
Subject : Mathematics Class : X
Time : Three Hours Maximum Marks : 100
Objective Knowledge Understaning Application Skill Total Grand
Form of
Question LA SA1 SA2 LA SA1 SA2 LA SA1 SA2 LA SA1 SA2 LA SA1 SA2 Total
Unit
Algebra
Linear Eqns - - 4(1) - - - - - - - - 3(1) - 4(1) 3(1) 7(2)
Polynomials - - - - 4(1) - - - - - - - - 4(1) - 4(1)
Rational Exp. - 4(1) - - - - - - - - - - - 4(1) - 4(1)
Quadratic Eqns - 4(1) - - 4(1) - - - - - - - - 8(2) - 8(2)
Arith. Prog. - - - - - 3(1) - - - - - - - - 3(1) 3(1)
Sub Total - 12(3) - - 8(2) 3(1) - - - - - 3(1) - 20(5) 6(2) 26(7)
Comm. Maths
Instalments - - 3(1) - - 3(1) - - - - - - - - 6(2) 6(2)
Income Tax - - - 6(1) - - - - - - - - 6(1) - - 6(1)
Sub-Total - - 3(1) 6(1) - 3(1) - - - - - - 6(1) - 6(2) 12(3)
Geometry 2* *
Similar
Î s 4*(1) - - - - 3(1) - - - - - - 6(1)* - 3(1) 9(2)** ** **
Circles 4(1) - - - 4(1) 2 - - - - - 6(1) 4(1) - 10(2)
Constructins - - - - - - - - - - - 3(1) - - 3(1) 3(1)
Sub-Total 8(2) - - - 4(1) 7(1) - - - - - 3(1) 12(2) 4(1) 6(2) 22(5)
Mensuration - - 4(1) - - - - - 6(2)
- - - - 4(1) 6(2) 10(3)Trigonometry - - - - 4(1)
- 6(1)- - - - - 6(1) 4(1) - 10(2)Statistics - - - - - 6(2)
- - - 6(1) - - 6(1) - 6(2) 12(3)Coordinate
Geometry - 4(1) - - 4(1)
- - - - - - - - 8(2) - 8(2)Sub-Total - 8(2) - - 8(2) 6(2) 6(1) - 6(2) 6(1) - - 12(2) 16(4) 12(4) 40(10)
Total - 8(2) - - 8(2) 6(2) 6(1) - 6(2) 6(1) - 6(2) 40(10) 30(10) 30(10)100(25)
G. Total 31(8) 45(11) 12(3) 12(3) 100(25)
154
Sample Question Paper-II
Class X
Subject : Mathematics Time : 3 Hours
Max Marks : 100
General Instructions :
1. All questions are compulsory.
2. The question paper consists of 25 questions divided into three sections A, B and C.
Section A contains 10 questions of 3 marks each, Section B is of 10 questions of 4
marks each and Sections C is of 5 questions of 6 marks each.
3. There is no overall choice. However, internal choice has been provided in two questions
of three marks each, two questions of four marks each and two questions of six marks
each.
4. In question on construction, the drawing should be neat and exactly as per the given
measurements.
5. Use of calculators is not permitted. However, you may ask for Mathematical tables.
SECTION A
Q1. Sove the following system of equations graphically
5x -y = 7
x - y = -1
Q2. Find the Arithmetic Progression whose third term is 16 and the seventh term exceeds
its fifth term by 12.
Q3. ABD is a triangle in which
∠DAB = 90°. AC is drawn perpendicular from A to DB.Prove that :
AD² = BD x CD
Q4. A loan of Rs. 48,800/- is to be paid back in three equal annual instalments. If the rate of
interest is 25% per annum compounded annually, find the instalment.
Q5. A watch is available for Rs. 970 cash or Rs. 210 as cash down followed by three equal
monthly instalments. If the rate of interest is 16% per annum, find the monthly instalment.
Q6. Construct the pair of tangents drawn from a point, 5cm away from the centre of a circle
of radius 2cm. Measure the lengths of the tangents.
Q7. A solid metallic cylinder of radius 14cm and height 21 cm is melted and recast into 72
equal small spheres. Find the radius of one such sphere.
155
Q8. The rain water from a roof 22m x 20m drains into a conical vessel having diameter of
base as 2m and height 3.5m. If the vessel is just full, find the rainfall (in cm.)
OR
The largest sptere is carved out of a cube of side 7cm ; find the volume of the sphere.
Q9. The following table shows the marks secured by 100 students in an examination
Marks 0-10 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50
Number 15 20 35 20 10
Find the mean marks obtained by a student.
Q10. A dice is thrown once. Find the probability of getting.
(i) a number greater than 3
(ii) a number less than 5
OR
A bag contains 5 red balls, 8 white balls, 4 green balls and 7 black balls. A ball is drawn
at random from the bag. Find the probability that it is.
(i) black
(ii) not green
SECTION B
Q11. Solve for x and y
(a—b)x + (a+b)y = a² —2ab —b²
(a+b) (x+y) = a² + b²
Q12. If (x+3) (x —2) is the G.C.D. of
f(x) = (x+3) (2x²—3x+a)
and g(x) = (x—2) (3x² + 10x—b)
find the value of a and b
Q13. If A = , B = , find
+
Q14. Solve for x :
+ = (x= 2,x=4)
Q15. A passenger train takes 2 hours less for a journey of 300 km if its speed is increased by
5 km/h from its usual speed. Find the usual speed of the train.
2x+1
2x—1
2x—1
2x+1
A+B
A—B
A—B
A+B
x—1
x-2
x—3
x—4
10
3
156
Q16. AB is a diameter of a circle with
centre O and chord CD is equal to
radius of the circle. AC and BD are
produced to meet at P. Prove that
∠CPD = 60°.Q17. A circus tent is in the shape of a cylinder surmounted by a cone. The diameter of the
cylindrical part is 24m and its height is 11 m. If the vertex of the tent is 16m above the
ground, find the area of canvas required to make the tent.
Q18. Prove that :
+ = 1 + sec
θ cosecθOR
Evaluate :
+ 2tan 11° tan 31° tan 45° tan59°. tan79° —3 (sin²21° + sin²69°)
Q19. Find a point on the x-axis which is equidistant from the points (7, 6) and (—3, 4)
Q20. Three consecutive vertices of a parallelogram ABCD are A(1, 2), B(1, 0) and
C (4, 0). Find the fourth vertex D.
OR
If A (4, -8), B (-9, 7) and C (18, 13) are the vertices of a triangle ABC, find the length
of the median through A and coordinates of centroid of the triangle.
SECTION C
Q21. The number of hours spent by a school boy on various activities on a working day are
given below :
Activity Number of Hours
Sleep 7
School 8
Homework 4
Play 3
Others 2
Present the above information by a pie-chart.
tan
θ1—cot
θcot
θ1—tan
θsin39°
cos 51°
157
Q22. A vertical tower is surmounted by a flagstaff of height h metres. At a point on the
ground, the angles of elevation of the bottom and top of the flagstaff are
α and βrespectively. Prove that the height of lower is :
OR
If the angle of elevation of a cloud from
a point h meters above a lake is
αandthe angle of depression of its reflection
in the lake is
β, prove that the distanceof the cloud from the point of observation is
Q23. If a line is drawn parallel to one side of a triangle, prove that the other two sides are
divided in the same ratio. Using the above result, prove the following :
The diagonals of a trapezium divide each other in the same ratio.
Q24. Prove that the sum of either pair of the opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral is 180°.
Using the above result, determine as under :
ABCD is a cyclic trapezium with AD BC. If
∠B=70°, determine the other threeangles of the trapezium.
OR
If two circles touch each other internally or externally, prove that the point of contact
lies on the line joining their centers.
Using the above result prove the following :
Two circles with centers O and O' and radii r
1and r2touch each other externally at P.AB is a line through P intersecting the two circles at A & B respectively. Prove that
OA OB'.
2h sec
αtan
β — tan αh tan
αtan
β — tan α158
Q25. Ramlal has a total annual income of Rs. 1,45,000/-. He contributes Rs. 2000 per month
in his GPF and pays and annual LIC premium of Rs. 15,000. If he pays Rs. 250 per
month for first 11months as advance income tax, find the income tax liability for the
last month. Use the following for calculating income tax :
a) Standard Deduction (i) 40% of the total income subject to a
maximum of Rs. 30,000/- in case the total
annual income is upto Rs. 100,000/-
(ii) Rs. 30,000/- in case the total annual income
is from Rs. 100,001 to Rs.500,000/-
b) Rates of Income tax
i) Upto Rs. 50,000 No tax
ii) Rs. 50,001 to Rs. 60,000 10% of the amount exceeding Rs. 50,000
iii)Rs. 60,0001 to Rs. 1,50,000 Rs. 1000 + 20% of the amount exceeding
Rs. 60,000.
c) Rebate on Savings 20% of the total savings if the gross income
is upto, 150,000 subject to a maximum of
Rs. 14,000.
159
MATHEMATICS
Marking Scheme II
SECTION A
Q1. Forming the table of values :
5x —y = 7
Ü ½x — y +1 = 0
Ü ½Graph of lines 1½
Getting the solution x = 2 , y = 3 ½
Q2. Let a be the first term and d, the common difference 1
∴
Third term = t3= a + 2d = 16 .................................................(i)Also, t
7 — t5= 12 or (a+6d) — (a+4d) = 12 Ü d = 6 ...................(ii) ½+½From (i) and (ii), getting a = 4 ½
∴
The arithmetic progression is 4, 10, 16, 22, 28.................. ½Q3. Correct Figure ½
Showing
Δ DCA ~ Δ DAB∴
= 1Ü
AD² = BD . CD ½Q4. Let the instalment be Rs
xPresent values of 1st, 2nd and 3rd instalments are
are
x, x, x1½∴
x [1 + + ] = 48800 1OR
x = 25000∴
each instalment = Rs. 25000 ½x 1 0 2
y -2 -7 3
x -1 0 2
y 0 1 3
AD
CD
4
5
(4) ( )5
4
5
2 3
4
5
4
5
16
25
BD
AD
Q. No. Value Points Marks
160
Q5. Cash price of watch = Rs. 970
Cash down payment= Rs. 210
∴
Payment to be made in instalments = Rs. (970-210) = Rs 760 ½Let Rs.
x be each instalment∴
+ x = Rs. 760 1½or, 3
x + 3 = 760or,
x = 760 Üx = 250 1Q6.. Correct construction 3
Q7. Volume of metallic cylinder = [
π(14)2.21] cm3 1This has been melted to form 72 spheres
Let r be the radius of the sphere
∴
x π r3= π 196.21 1r3 = (196) (21)
24 x 4
= 3 ½
Ü
r = 3.5 cm ½Q8. Let h cm be the rainfall on the roof
∴
volume of water collected on roof = m3 = . h m³ 1Voume of water in conical vessel =
π(1)² x m³Q. No. Value Points Marks
[ ][ ]
16
x1200
76
25
72
4
3
24
( )
72
x +
x x 16 x 21200
+
x + x x 16 x 11200
x
(22 x 20 x h )
100
22
5
1
3
7
2
161
= x x m³ = m³ 1
Ü
h =Ü
h = x = ∴ rainfall = cm 1OR
The diameter of sphere = side of cube 1
∴
Radius of sphere = cm ½Volume =
πr3 ½= x x x x = 179 cm³ 1
Q9. C.I xi fi fixi
0 -10 5 15 075
10-20 15 20 300
20-30 25 35 875
30-40 35 20 700
40-50 45 10 450
Correctly finding
Í
fi ü 100 2400 ö Ífixi Í fixi 1Í
fi ½x = 1
= = 24 ½
Q10. Total possible cases = 6 ½
Numbers greater than 3 on the die = 3 (4,5,6) ½
∴
(i) Probability of getting a number > 3 =3/6=1/2 1(ii) Numbers less than 5 = 4 [1,2,3,4] ½
∴
Required probability = or ½Q. No. Value Points Marks
1
3
22
7
7
2
11
3
22
5
11
3
5
22
11
3
2
1 5
6
7
2
4
3
4
3
22
7
7
2
7
2
7
2
2
3
11
Í
fixiÍ
fi2400
100
4
6
2
3
5
6
162
OR
Total no. of balls in the bag = 24 ½
(i) Numbers of black balls = 7
∴
Required probability = 1(ii) Number of balls which are not green = Total - green = 24 - 4 =20 1
∴
Required probability = = ½SECTION – B
Q11. (a-b)x + (a+b)y = a2-2ab-b2 (i)
(a+b)x +(a+b)y = a2+b2 (ii) 1
(i) — (ii)
Ü — 2bx = — 2b(a+b)Ü
x = ( a+b) 1½substituting in (i) or (ii) to get y= — 1 ½
Q12. (x+3)(x-2) divides f(x)
∴
2x2—3x+a has a factor (x—2) 1∴
2(2)2—3(2) + a = 08 — 6 + a = 0
Ü a = —2 1 ½Similarly, (x + 3) divides 3x2+10x-b ½
∴
3(—3)2—30 — b = 0Ü
b = —3 1Q13. A+B = (2x+1)2+(2x—1)² 2(4x2+1) 1
4x2—1 4x2-1
(2x+1)2— (2x — 1)2 8x ½
4x2 — 1 4x2-1
A+B 4x2+1 4x
2—1 4x2+1 1A—B 4x2—1 8x 4x
Similarly, A—B 4x ½
A+B 4x2+1
1
Q. No. Value Points Marks
7
24
20
24
5
6
2ab
a+b
=
A — B = =
∴
=2 x ==
∴
A+BA—B
A—B
A+B
+ =4x²+1
4x
4x
+4x²+1=
(4x² + 1)² + 16x²
4x (4x² + 1)
16x
4 + 24x²+1=
16x³ + 4x163
Q14. 1 + +1 + = 1
Ü
Ü
= ½Ü
4x2—30x+50=0 1Ü
2x2—10x—5x+25=0,Ü 2x(x—5)—5(x—5)=0 Ü (x—5)(2x—5)=0 1Ü
x = 5, ½Q15. Let the usual speed of train be x km/hour ½
According to the problem
— = 2 1
OR = 2
Ü x2+ 5x —750=0 1or (x+30)(x—25)=0
Ü
x=25 [Rejecting x = –30 as speed cannot be negative] 1∴
The usual speed of train = 25 km/hour ½Q16. OC = CD = OD
Ü OCD is an equilateral traiangle 1∴
∠1 =∠2 =∠3=600Again OA = OC and OB=OD
∴
∠OAC = ∠OCA =β and ∠OBD= ∠ODB= α 1∠
5 = 1800—2 β∠
4 = 180 —2 α1800—
∠1 = ∠5 +∠4 = 1200 11200= 3600—2(
α + β)Ü α + β =1200 ½∴
∠6 = 60° i.e, ∠CPD=600 ½Q. No. Value Points Marks
1
x—2
1
x—4
10
3
1
x—2
1
x—4
10
+ = 3 —2
2x —6
x²—6x+8
4
3
5
2
300
x
300
x+5
1500
x (x+5)
4
3
=164
Q17. Area of canvas required to build the tent
= curved surface area of cylindrical
part + curved surface of conical part 1
OA2=52+122=169
Ü OA = 13 m 1∴
Required area = 2 πrh + πrl = πr(2h+l) ½= x 12(22+13) m2 = 1320 m2 1 ½
Q18. tan
θ cot θ1-cot
θ 1-tan θL.H.S ½+1
= = ½+1
cot
θ + 1+tanθ = 1 + + =1 + secθ cosecθ = R.H.S. ½+½OR
cos 510 = cos(90-39)0 = sin390
tan 790 = tan(90—11)0 =
tan 590 = tan (90-31)0 =
tan 450 = 1
sin 690 = sin(90-21)0 = cos 21
02½∴
Given expression becomes+ 2 . tan 11° tan31° .1 . —3 (sin² 21° + cos² 21°) 1
= 1+2 —3 (1) = 0 ½
Q. No. Value Points Marks
22
7
1
tan 11°
1
tan 31°
sin
39°
sin 39°
1
tan
31°
1
tan 11°
+ = —
+ = 1 +sec
θ cosec θtan
θ1— 1
tan
θ
1
tan
θ (1 -tan θ)1
tan
θ (1 -tan θ)tan²
θ1- tan
θ1 -tan³
θtan
θ (1 - tan θ)(1 — tan
θ) (1 + tan θ + tan²θtan
θ (1 — tan θ)cos
θsin
θsin
θcos
θ165
Q19. Any point P on x axis is given by (x,0) ½
(Distance) between (x, 0) and (7, 6) is given by
oe (x — 7)² + 6² ……(i) 1(Distance) between (x, 0) and (—3, 4) is given by
oe (x + 3)² + 4² ……(ii) 1(i) = (ii)
Ü x2—14x + 49 + 36 = x2 + 6x + 9 + 16 1OR, 20x = 60
x=3
∴
The point is (3,0) ½Q20. Let the point D be (x, y)
∴
mid point of BD = (x+1), y 1 ½Mid point of AC = (5/2, 1) 1
This is the same point
∴
= Ü x=4and =1
Ü y = 2 ½ +½∴
The co-ordinates of D are (4, 2) ½OR
Co-ordinates of D are ( ,10) 1
∴
The length of AD=
oe (4- )2 + (—8 —10)2=
oe + 324 = oe 1=
oe 1297 ½Co-ordinates of centroid
= 4 – 9+18 , —8+7+13 1
3 3
= ( , 4) ½
x+1
2
5
2
y
2
2 2
( )9
2
9
2
1
4
1297
4
( )
1
2
13
3
Q. No. Value Points Marks
166
SECTION C
Q21. Making the table:
Correct Central angles 2
Activity Duration in hours Central angle
Sleep 7 1050
School 8 1200
Home work 4 600
Play 3 450
Others 2 300
Drawing correct Pie chart with markings 4
Q22. figure 1
Writing the trignometric equation
= tan
α Ü x = b cot α 1 ½Again
= tan β Ü = tan β 1Ü
(b+h) = 1Ü
b tan α + h tan α = b tan βÜ
h tan α = b(tan β - tan α) 1Ü
b = ½b
x
b + h
x
b + h
b cot
αb tan
βtan
αh tan
αtan
β —tan αQ. No. Value Points Marks
167
OR
We have to find AD,
Let AC = A'C = x
∴
AB=x-h , A'B = x+h 1Let BD = y
∴
= = tan α Ü x = h + y tan α 1 ½= tan
β= tan
β Ü x = y tan β — h 1∴
h + y tan a =y tan β — h Ü = y 1= cos
α Ü AD = y sec α 1AD = ½
Q23. Given, to prove, construction and correct figure ½ x 4 = 2
Correct proof 2
Draw OE AB ½
In
Δ DAB, OE AB Ü= (i) ½Similarly, In
Δ ADC, EO AB DC∴
= (ii) ½From (i) and (ii), we get = ½
Q24. Given, to prove, construction and correct figure ½x4=2
Correct proof 2
ABCD is cyclic, therefore
∠D = 180° — 70° =110° ½Also
∠C + ∠D=180°Ü ∠C = 180°– 110° = 70° 1∴ ∠
A = 180 — 70 = 110° ½Q. No. Value Points Marks
AB
BD
x—h
y
A'B
BD
x + h
y
2h
tan
β — tanαBD
AD
2h sec
tan
β — tan αAE
ED
BO
OD
AE
ED
AO
OC
BO
DO
AO
OC
168
OR
Given ,to prove construction & correct figure 1/2 x 4 = 2
Correct proof 2
Figure ½
OPO' is a straight line
Since OA = OP = r
1
∴
∠A = ∠∠1, Similarly ∠B = ∠2 ½But
∠1 = ∠2 (vert. Opp. ∠s)∴ A = ∠B ½But these are alternate angles
∴OAO' B ½Q25. Taxable income = Rs. 145000 - 30,000 = Rs. 1,15,000 ½
Income tax = Rs. [1000+ ] = Rs. 12,000 1
Annual savings = Rs [2000 x 12 + 15000] = Rs. 39,000 1
Rebate = 20% of Rs. 39000 = Rs. 7800 1
∴
Tax = Rs. (12000 — 7800) = Rs. 4200 1Income tax paid for first 11 months = Rs. (250 x 11) = Rs. 2750 1
∴
Income tax to be paid in the last month = Rs. (4200— 2750) = Rs. 1450 ½Q. No. Value Points Marks
55000 x 20
100

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